Links between Future Thinking and Autobiographical Memory Specificity in Major Depression
نویسندگان
چکیده
Ali Sarkohi, Jonas Bjärehed, Gerhard Andersson 1 Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Swedish Institute for Disability Research, Linköping, Sweden; Department of Psychiatry, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden; Department of Psychology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden; 4 Section of Psychiatry, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. Email: [email protected] Received January 3, 2011; revised February 28, 2011; accepted April 9, 2011.
منابع مشابه
Working Memory, Rumination, and Autobiographical Memory Specificity Impairment
Objectives: Specificity impairment is a memory alteration that occurs in people with major depressive disorder (MDD). In this investigation, we intended to shine a light on obscure aspects of executive resource and capture and rumination frameworks to determine whether these theories are reliable in predicting underlying mechanisms for specificity impairment. Methods: In this correlational res...
متن کاملComparison of Episodic Future Thinking and Working Memory in Adolescents With Internalizing Problems and Non-clinical Adolescents
Objective: The present study aimed to compare the adolescents with internalizing problems and non-clinical adolescents with respect to their episodic future thinking (EFT) and working memory (WM). Furthermore, this study examined the role of WM in the prediction of EFT. Methods: This cross-sectional study encompassed a population of female students studying in third grade in Azarshahr Girl&rsq...
متن کاملThe effectiveness of Autobiographical Memory Specificity Training on depressive symptoms and sedentary behavior in adolescent girls with depressive disorder
Reduced specificity of memories is one of the significant cognitive processes in depression. The aim of this study was to reduce the symptoms of depression and sedentary behavior in female adolescents with depressive disorder through Memory Specificity Training. This research was applied in terms of purpose and quasi-experimental method with pre-test, post-test with control group. The statisti...
متن کاملReduced Specificity in Episodic Future Thinking in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), one of the most common disorders following trauma, has been associated with a tendency to remember past personal memories in a nonspecific, overgeneral way. The present study investigated whether such a bias also applies to projections of future personal events. Trauma survivors (N = 50) generated brief descriptions of imagined future experiences in respons...
متن کاملReduced Autobiographical Memory Specificity Predicts Depression and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder After Recent Trauma
In this prospective longitudinal study, the authors examined the relationship between reduced specificity in autobiographical memory retrieval and the development of depression, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and specific phobia after injury in an assault. Assault survivors (N = 203) completed the Autobiographical Memory Test (J. M. G. Williams & K. Broadbent, 1986) at 2 weeks after the ...
متن کامل